1- Rebhun, M., and Engel, G. (1988). “Reuse of wastewater for industrial cooling systems.” Res. J. of Water Pollut. C., 60, 237-241.
2- Veil, J.A., Rice, J.K., and Raivel, M.E.S. (1997). Biocide usage in cooling towers in the electric power and petroleum refining industries, U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Fossil Energy, Argonne National Laboratory, Washington, DC.
3- Li, Q., Mahendra, S., Lyon, D.Y., Brunet, L., Liga, M.V., Li,D., and Alvarez, P.J.J. (2008). “Antimicrobial nanomaterials for water disinfection and microbial control, Potential applications and implications.” J. of Water Res., 42, 4591-4602.
4- Dizman, B., Elasri, M.O., and Mathias, L.J. (2004). “Synthesis and antimicrobial activities of new water-soluble bis- quaternary ammonium methcrylate polymers.” J. of Appl. Polym. Sci., 94, 635-642.
5- Lorian, V. (2005). Antibiotics in laboratory medicine, 5th Ed., Williams and Wilkins, Philadelphia.
6- Shakeri, S., Kermanshahi, R., Moghaddam, M., and Emtiazi, G. (2007). “Assessment of biofilm cell removal and killing and biocide efficacy using the microtiter plate test.” J. of Biofouling., 23, 79-86.
7- Alef, K., and Nanniper, P. (1995). Methods in applied soil microbiology and biochemistry, Academic Press. New York.
8- Petica, A., Gavriliu, S., Lungu, M., Buruntea, N., and Panzaru, C. (2008). “Colloidal silver solutions with antimicrobial properties.” J. of Mat. Sci. Eng. R., 152, 22-27.
9- Cho, K.H., Park, J.E., Osaka T., and Park, S.G. (2005). “The study of antimicrobial activity and preservative effects of nanosilver ingredient.” J. of Electrochimica Acta., 51, 956-960.
10- Kim, J. (2007). “Antibacterial activity of Ag+ ion-containing silver nanoparticles prepared using the reduction method.” Ind. J. of Eng. Chem. Res., 4, 718-722.
11- Choi, O., Deng, K.K., Kim, N.J., Surampalli, L.R., and Hu, Z. (2008). “The inhibitory effects of silver nanoparticles, silver ions, and silver chloride colloids on microbial growth.” J. of Water Res., 9, 1-9.
12- Landkamer, L.L., Honeyman, B.D., Figueroa, L.A., Dodge, C.J., and Francis, A.J. (2000). “Effect of cell structure and environmental parameters on sorption of heavy metals to bacteria: An experimental and modeling study.” America Chemical Society, 2, 467-470.
13- Dung, T.T.N., Buu, N.Q., Quang, D.V., Ha, H.T., Bang, L.A., Chau, N.H., Ly, N.T., and Trung, N.V. (2009). “Synthesis of nanosilver particles by reverse micelle method and study of their bactericidal properties.” J. of Phys., 187, 1-9.
14- Lellouche, J., Kahana, E., Elias S., Gedanken, A., and Banin, E. ( 2009). “Antibiofilm activity of nanosized magnesium fluoride.” Biomaterials, 30, 5969-5978.