1. Fitch, M. W., Pearson, N., Richards, G., and Burken, J.G. (1998). “Biological fixed-film systems.” Water Environment Research, 25 (3), 495-518.
2. Halling-Sørensen, B., and Jorgensen, S. E. (1993). The removal of nitrogen compounds from wastewater, Elsevier Pub., Amsterdam, London, New York, Tokyo.
3. Jahren, S. J., Rintala, J. A., and Degaard, H. (2002). “Aerobic moving bed biofilm reactor treating thermomechanical pulping whitewater under thermophilic conditions.” Water Research, 36(4),
1067-1075.
4. Goel, R., Mino, T., Satoh, H., and Matsuo, T. (1998). “Enzyme activities under anaerobic and aerobic conditions in activated sludge sequencing batch reactor.” Water Research, 32(7), 2081-2088.
5. Mace, S., and Mata-Alvarez, J. (2002). “Utilization of SBR technology for wastewater treatment: An overview.” Industrial and Engineering Chemistry Research, 41(23), 5539-5553.
6. Chan, J., Chong, M.F., Law, C.L., and Hassell, D.G. (2009). “A review on anaerobic–aerobic treatment of industrial and municipal wastewater.” Chemical Engineering Journal, 155 (1-2), 1-18.
7. Mohan, S. V., Rao, N. C., Prasad, K. K., Madhavi, B. T. V., and Sharma, P. N. (2005). “Treatment of complex chemical wastewater in a sequencing batch reactor (SBR) with an aerobic suspended growth configuration.” Process Biochemistry, 40(5), 1501-1508.
8. Moussavi, Gh., and Heidarizad, M. (2011). “The performance of SBR, SCR, and MSCR for simultaneous biodegradation of high concentrations of formaldehyde and ammonia.” Separation and Purification Technology, 77(2), 187-195.
9. Wesley, L. D. (2001). “Determination of specific gravity and void ratio of pumice materials.” ASTM Geotechnical Testing Journal, 24(4), 418-422.
10. Vavilin, V. A., Rytov, S. V., Lokshina, L. Y., Rintala, J. A., and Lyberatos, G. (2001). “Simplified hydrolysis models for the optimal design of two-stage anaerobic digestion.” Water Research, 35(17), 4247-4251.
11. Chuan, X. Y., Hirano, M., and Inagaki, M. (2004). “Preparation and photocatalytic performance of anatase-mounted natural porous silica, pumice, by hydrolysis under hydrothermal conditions.” Applied Catalysis B: Environmental, 51(4), 255-260.
12. Borghei, S. M., Sharbatmaleki, M., Pourrezaie, P., and Borghei, G. (2008). “Kinetics of organic removal in fixed-bed aerobic biological reactor.” Bioresource Technology, 99(5), 1118-1124.
13. Acharya, B. K., Pathak, H., Mohana, S., Shouche, Y., Singh, V., and Madamwar, D. (2011). “Kinetic modelling and microbial community assessment of anaerobic biphasic fixed film bioreactor treating distillery spent wash.” Water Research, 45(14), 4248-4259.
14. Debik, E., and Coskun, T. (2009). “Use of the static granular bed reactor (SGBR) with anaerobic sludge to treat poultry slaughterhouse wastewater and kinetic modeling.” Bioresource Technology, 100(11), 2777-2782.
15. Raja Priya, K., Sandhya, S., and Swaminathan, K. (2009). “Kinetic analysis of treatment of formaldehyde containing wastewater in UAFB reactor.” Chemical Engineering Journal, 148(2), 212-216.
16. Işik, M., and Sponza, D. T. (2005). “Substrate removal kinetics in an upflow anaerobic sludge blanket reactor decolorising simulated textile wastewater.” Process Biochemistry, 40(3), 1189-1198.
17. APHA, WPCF. (1992). Standard method for examination of water and wastewater, 18th Ed., USA.
18. Hosseiny, S. H., and Borghei, S. M. (2002). “Modelling of organic removal in a moving bed biofilm reactor (MBBR).” Scientia Iranica, 9(1), 53-58.
19. Stover, E. L., and Kincannon, D. F. (1982). “Rotating biological contactor scale-up and design.” Oklahoma State Univ Still Water, 14 (2), 123-128.
20. Delnavaz, M., Ayati, B., and Ganjidoust, H. (2008). “Biodegradation of aromatic amine compounds using moving bed biofilm reactors.” Iranian Journal of Environmental Health Science and Engineering, 5(4),
243-250.
21. Aygun, A., Nas, B., and Berktay, A. (2008). “Influence of high organic loading rates on COD removal and sludge production in moving bed biofilm reactor.” Environmental Engineering Science, 25(9), 1311-1316.
22. Jin, R. C., and Zheng, P. (2009). “Kinetics of nitrogen removal in high rate anammoxupflow filter.” Journal of Hazardous Materials, 170(2), 652-656.
23. Büyükkamacý, N., and Filibeli, A. (2002). “Determination of kinetic constants of an anaerobic hybrid reactor.” J. Process Biochem., 38, 73-79.